What Does My Company Have To Do To Get Started?
If you already have a Responsible Care® system and are certified
to ISO 9001, you are in a very good position to develop an environmental management
system that conforms to the requirements of ISO 14001. Development will take from
six to 18 months. Cost will vary depending on the level of conformance of your existing
systems. Eventually, you will come to the point where a decision needs to be made
- to get certified or to simply remain compliant.
As with implementing any new system, the process begins with obtaining
knowledge.
Start by obtaining copies of the applicable standards. These can
be obtained from:
American National Standards Institute
25 West 43rd Street
4th Floor
New York, New York, 10036
Ph. 212-642-4900
Fx. 212-398-0023
Or
1819 L Street, NW, 6th Floor
Washington, DC 20036
Ph 202-293-8020
Fx. 202-293-9287
It is highly recommend that one or more personnel receive training
in the standard and auditing to the requirements. A recommended approach is to attend
a two-day course on the requirements of ISO 14001, followed by attendance at the
five-day, lead assessor course for environmental auditors.
If you are already certified to ISO 9001, strive to integrate the
environmental management system into the existing quality system. If this is not
practical, try to build upon the framework and structure of other existing business
systems such as your safety and health management system.
One of the early steps is to perform a gap-analysis. You can develop
your own checklists based on the courses you have attended. You can hire a consultant
to assist you. You may even utilize the resources of an accredited registrar. However,
remember that if you have selected a registrar to do your certification, this registrar
will be forbidden from providing you with any advice regarding the development of
your system. (They are, however, permitted to give you objective feedback regarding
the level or conformance of your system. They can also answer general questions,
provided they are not asked to support a particular approach.)
Based on the results of the gap-analysis, form a cross functional
team to complete the design of the system. Do not delegate it to the environmental
expert. This would ultimately prove to be a serious mistake. This person will certainly
be a valuable resource. He or she may even be put in charge of the project. But
it will take involvement of many personnel to define and effectively implement an
environmental management system. One parallel step you can take is to get several
personnel trained as internal auditors. These personnel can perform the gap-analysis
and provide continuing feedback relative to the degree of readiness of the system.
Two of the most significant steps you will take are the development
of the management policy and identification of the significant aspects. From this
will flow the life-cycle analysis, establishment of targets and objectives, the
means to monitor and measure, development of operational controls and your emergency
response plan and the approach to management review.
Allow from six to 18 months to develop and implement your system
before you consider applying for certification. It is good practice to have your
system in operation, including the internal audits and management reviews for at
least three months prior to the certification audit.
Cost will vary depending on your level of readiness. Even if you
have on-site, environmental expertise, you will reap significant benefits if you
seek professional assistance from a qualified consulting group. Remember, ISO 14001
is not a compliance document. It is a management system document. As such, your
on-site technical expert may need assistance in developing the systems and procedures
required to be in conformance with the overall requirements of the standard.
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Choose SQA for your ISO 14001
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The decision to pursue ISO 14001 certification involves
a substantial commitment of time and resources. Smithers Quality Assessments
recognizes that this is a very personal decision requiring a solution tailored
to your needs. To arrange for a SQA representative to review your certification
needs, contact us at 330-762-4231
today.
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